One of the main reasons people travel to Tanzania is the chance to see the Big Five. Tanzania is one of the few places in Africa where you can see all five of them in their natural habitat! In this blog, we’ll guide you on where to go to spot these incredible animals on your safari.

What Are the Big Five?

The term Big Five has been widely used for years, though its origins are less pleasant. It originally referred to the five most challenging animals for hunters to track and hunt. Thankfully, times have changed, and today, we only "shoot" these animals with our cameras! Many travelers come to Tanzania to capture breathtaking photographs of the Big Five as a cherished memory of their safari experience.

Why is Tanzania the Best Destination to See the Big Five?

Each of the Big Five thrives in a specific environment. While spotting them in other African countries can be quite challenging, Tanzania offers a high concentration of wildlife, making the experience more rewarding. The country’s untouched nature and well-preserved ecosystems create ideal conditions for these animals to roam freely.

Unlike some destinations where fences and paved roads disrupt the natural environment, Tanzania's national parks remain largely untouched, offering you an authentic safari experience.

Which Animals Make Up the Big Five?

  • Lion

  • Leopard

  • Elephant

  • Rhino

  • Buffalo

No. 1: Lion

The lion is arguably the most iconic of the Big Five. They live in prides of up to 25 individuals and can be found in most of Tanzania’s national parks.

The Serengeti National Park is the best place to spot lions, as it boasts the highest concentration of big cats in the world! Other excellent parks to see lions include Tarangire National Park, Lake Manyara National Park, and the Ngorongoro Crater.

No. 2: Leopard

Leopards are the most elusive of the Big Five. These solitary cats often rest in trees and hunt during early mornings or evenings. Unlike cheetahs, leopards are powerful climbers and drag their prey into trees to protect it from scavengers.

Leopards can be spotted in the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, and Lake Manyara National Parks—but you’ll need a keen eye!

No. 3: Elephant

The elephant is one of the most easily spotted members of the Big Five in Tanzania. The best place to see large herds of elephants is Tarangire National Park, where hundreds gather at the Tarangire River, especially in the dry season.

Thankfully, conservation efforts have led to a rise in Tanzania’s elephant population, and strict anti-poaching laws protect these gentle giants.

No. 4: Rhino

Rhinos are the rarest of the Big Five due to their endangered status. While they are difficult to spot, they can be found in Serengeti National Park and the Ngorongoro Crater.

The Ngorongoro Crater is your best chance to see a rhino, as it is home to a small but growing population. Conservation efforts have helped protect these magnificent animals, ensuring their survival for future generations.

No. 5: Buffalo

Buffalos are one of the most common and easiest-to-spot Big Five animals in Tanzania. They roam in large herds across all of Tanzania’s national parks. Despite being herbivores, buffalos are incredibly strong and can defend themselves against predators like lions.

Ready to Experience the Big Five in Tanzania?

If you’re excited to witness the Big Five in their natural habitat, I Artist Adventure is here to make it happen! Book your dream safari with us today and embark on the ultimate African adventure.